Tag: medicaid

10 Essential Tips to Maximize Your Benefits for Medicare Open Enrollment in Florida

Did you know Medicare’s Annual Open Enrollment Period is a crucial time for Florida seniors to review and adjust their health coverage? This critical time period runs from October 15th to December 7th each year, and allows beneficiaries to make important changes to their Medicare Advantage and Part D prescription drug plans.

Whether you are looking to lower costs, improve coverage, or adjust to new health needs, navigating Medicare in Florida can feel overwhelming. With the right approach, however, as well as a clear understanding of your options, you can maximize your benefits and find the best plan for you. Let us share our ten essential tips to guide our Florida seniors and their loved ones through Medicare Open Enrollment, helping you make informed decisions about your health coverage.

1. Review your current plan. Before making any changes, take time to assess how well your current Medicare plan has served you over the past year. Are your doctors and specialists still covered? Have your prescription drug costs increased? Reviewing your current plan helps identify gaps or areas where your coverage may fall short, allowing you to make a more informed choice during Open Enrollment.

2. Consider changes in health needs. Your health needs may have changed over the past year. New medications, treatments, or health conditions could mean your current plan is no longer the best fit. It is essential to evaluate how these changes impact your Medicare coverage and whether you need a plan that offers better access to the services and medications you require.

3. Compare Medicare Advantage vs. Original Medicare. Many Florida seniors choose between Medicare Advantage (Part C) and Original Medicare (Parts A and B). Medicare Advantage plans often bundle additional benefits like vision, dental, and hearing, but they may limit your choice of providers. Start by comparing the flexibility and coverage of these options carefully to determine which plan meets your needs and lifestyle.

4. Check prescription Drug Coverage. Prescription drug costs can be a significant portion of your healthcare expenses. During Open Enrollment, take the time to review your Part D plan or the drug coverage offered by Medicare Advantage. Make sure the plan you choose covers your medications at a price you can afford, and consider any changes to formularies, also known as the list of covered drugs, for the coming year.

5. Review provider networks. If you have specific doctors or specialists you want to continue seeing, ensure that they remain within your plan’s network. This is particularly important if you are considering switching to a Medicare Advantage plan, which often restricts coverage to a network of providers. Going out of network can lead to higher out-of-pocket costs, so it is essential to confirm that your healthcare providers are covered.

6. Evaluate out-of-pocket costs. Beyond monthly premiums, take a close look at your plan’s deductibles, co-pays, and out-of-pocket maximums. Understanding these costs is crucial in determining whether a plan is affordable over the long term. There is no question that you want to compare these costs across different plans to ensure you select the one that offers the best overall value for your healthcare needs.

7. Take advantage of free resources. Florida seniors can access free counseling services through the Florida State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP). SHIP can provide personalized guidance to help you compare plans and understand your options during Open Enrollment. Whether you have questions about coverage or need help navigating the Medicare system, SHIP counselors can be an invaluable resource.

8. Look for extra benefits. Many Medicare Advantage plans in Florida offer additional benefits such as fitness programs, transportation to medical appointments, and meal delivery services. These extra perks can provide significant value, especially if you have specific health needs that require additional support. You want to, however, make sure to weigh these benefits when considering your plan options.

9. Watch out for scams. Unfortunately, scams targeting Medicare beneficiaries can spike during Open Enrollment. You want to be cautious of unsolicited phone calls, emails, or people asking for your Medicare number. Always work directly with trusted resources such as the Medicare.gov website or a SHIP counselor to avoid fraud and protect your personal information.

10. Do not wait until the last minute. Medicare Open Enrollment runs until December 7th, but waiting until the last minute can limit your ability to thoroughly review your options and make the best choice. Start comparing plans early, so you have enough time to evaluate all aspects of your coverage and get help if needed. When you make your decisions, doing so early also ensures a smooth transition if you decide to switch plans.

We know this article raises more questions than it answers. Medicare Open Enrollment is the perfect time for Florida seniors to reassess their health care needs and make necessary adjustments to their coverage. By following these ten tips and seeking professional guidance where needed, you can maximize your benefits and ensure you have the right plan in place for the coming year. Elder and Estate Planning Attorneys, PA, is a law office small enough to provide personal service but large enough to provide service in Jupiter, as well as Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, and Indian River Counties in Florida. Our law firm will guide you through legal challenges involving elder law, estate planning, trusts, veterans benefits, real estate, and more. We encourage you to contact us and schedule a meeting with our attorneys.

 

Do You Know the Pros and Cons of Planning for Medicaid Early in Florida?

Are you a senior living in Florida and enjoying your golden years? That is good, but are you also considering your future? Have you started planning for any long-term care needs you may have in the future? Right now would be a good time to begin to investigate how you could pay for your care if you were to need it in the future. Let us discuss more about planning for long term care in the Sunshine State.

Are you planning for Medicare coverage as an option for long-term care? Unfortunately, even though you use Medicare for your health insurance, it will not cover much in the way of long-term care, whether in a nursing home or in your own home. Although Medicare is what most senior citizens use for health insurance, it has an extremely limited nursing home benefit, covering only up to 100 days of care and only in some circumstances. It is not a reliable source of coverage if you end up needing real long-term care.

Are you wondering what other options for long-term care are available for seniors? Some seniors may rely on family members to help as they get older. There may be an adult child or another relative who can come to the senior’s home regularly or the senior may be able to move in with them. We are, however, living longer these days, and with different generations living in different parts of the country, in-person consistent help from family might not be something you can rely on. This may be particularly true if your children are raising their own children at the same time you need the most help.

If you have no other options, you might be wondering what to do next. A Florida elder law attorney is an excellent next step. Make an appointment and consult with a Florida elder law attorney who specializes in Medicaid planning to find out whether you qualify for Medicaid or how you can plan to qualify for Medicaid when the need for long-term care arises. Qualification depends on your income and assets at the time of your application for coverage. The sooner you meet with a Medicaid attorney, the better the attorney may be able to help you plan for the future. If you are able to qualify for coverage, Medicaid will cover all nursing home costs you may need in the future.

Elder and Estate Planning Attorneys, PA, is a law office small enough to provide personal service but large enough to provide service in Jupiter, as well as Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, and Indian River Counties in Florida. Our law firm will guide you through legal challenges involving elder law, estate planning, trusts, veterans benefits, real estate, and more. We encourage you to contact us and schedule a meeting with our attorneys.

Medicaid Planning for Florida Seniors

Did you know that, according to the US Dept. of Health and Human Services, a person turning 65 today has almost a 70% chance of needing some type of long-term care services, including assisted living or a nursing home? The median cost of a private room in a nursing home is over $100,000 annually, according to the Florida Health Care Association. Medicaid planning involves legally and ethically protecting assets for those who do not already qualify for Medicaid, and for those who qualify but may be expecting an influx of money, such as an inheritance or a personal injury settlement, so that individuals can make their money last longer and lead to the highest possible quality of life. 

The laws governing Medicaid can be complex. For 2021, the income cap to qualify for Medicaid in Florida is $2382.00, per month. If your monthly income, from all sources, exceeds the limit for this year, you will not qualify for Medicaid. You may, however, consider creating either a Miller Trust, a Qualified Income Trust (QIT), or a Supplemental Needs Trust. A Miller Trust is an irrevocable trust that accepts any monthly income over the income cap or slightly more, even though the Trust still uses that money to pay for your long-term care, minus a small personal allowance. These types of trusts may be structured so that certain assets and income sources are removed from the Medicaid calculation, allowing a person to then qualify to receive Medicaid benefits to cover the cost of long-term care.

Medicaid planning may require a thorough examination of your total asset portfolio. Our office can help you protect your home and other assets. This can be especially important if one spouse needs care and the other can live independently. Do you have questions? Please contact our law practice to learn more. We are here for you. Elder and Estate Planning Attorneys PA is a law office small enough to provide personal service but large enough to provide service in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie and Indian River Counties.

If you are a parent of a child with special needs, what you need to know

If you’re a parent of a child with special needs, you may be wondering if you can leave financial assistance without losing important benefits, such as Medicaid, Social Security, and the other forms of assistance they might be entitled to.

Sadly, public benefits programs are often inadequate and need to be supplemented with other resources. Anné Desormier-Cartwright of Elder and Estate Planning Attorneys PA says, “If you want to enhance the quality of life for a disabled loved one or family member, a special needs trust is specifically identified to meet certain additional needs for the beneficiary. Thankfully, money given to a special needs trust shields disabled persons from these income limits because they won’t technically own the assets. Instead, under this estate planning technique, the trust will.

An estate planning attorney can help you determine the right type of trust and how to construct it so that a special needs person gets every benefit they’re entitled to, giving you the peace of mind knowing that your family member has the support he or she needs, both now and in the future.”

Elder and Estate Planning Attorneys PA is a law office small enough to provide personal service, but large enough to handle all of your estate and planning needs.

Medicaid Compliant Annuities

Beware of “Medicaid Friendly” Annuities versus “Medicaid Compliant” Annuities.

I have had a few clients who have been sold “Medicaid Friendly” Annuities. In at least one case, the annuity salesman sold the client a “Medicaid Friendly” annuity in the local senior center. I don’t know who the salesman was, or the details of his sales pitch, but what he sold the client made an extreme mess of her Medicaid eligibility.
Annuities can be an invaluable tool in Medicaid planning. When used correctly, an annuity can convert a person’s spend-down amount (excess resources) to a stream of income for the spouse at home, or, in the case of a single or widowed person, can preserve some of the spend-down amount for expenses not covered by Medicaid.
Medicaid regulations became much more strict in recent years, and the criteria that an annuity must meet to be excluded as a resource for Medicaid eligibility are very specific. They must be:

  • Irrevocable
  • Non-assignable
  • Non-saleable
  • Provide equal payments
  • Name the FL Medicaid Program as beneficiary for benefits paid on behalf of the annuitant

Most of the “Medicaid Friendly” annuities being sold out there do not meet these requirements and will count against a person applying for Medicaid benefits. Often the seniors are advised by the annuity salesman that all they need to do is annuitize the annuity if and when they enter a nursing home in order to become eligible for Medicaid. This is often not true because these annuities do not meet ALL the other Medicaid requirements for them to be considered a non-countable resource.

Most annuities are simply a tax-deferred investment tool. Medicaid Compliant Annuities, on the other hand, are a very specific product offered by only a limited number of insurance agents and companies. Medicaid Compliant annuities are best used when a person knows that nursing home care is imminent and the annuity is then tailored to immediately convert the person’s spend-down amount to an income stream. So, be wary of “Medicaid Friendly” annuities being marketed to the senior community at large.